Casablanca, Morocco

“The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.” 2 Peter 3:9

I was so excited to wake up to my first glimpses of Africa! As we neared the port, I was somewhat surprised to see it looked like any other port city! (I don’t really know what I expected. Images of bedouins riding in camel caravans come to mind!) Morocco is on the northwestern coast of Africa, and at its nearest point, it is only 8 miles from Europe. It’s climate is a mild Mediterranean one with average summer temperatures hovering around the 80 degree mark. Casablanca was founded in the 10th century by the Berbers. Claimed initially by Portugal, it was also influenced by the Spanish, who helped rebuild the city after a devastating earthquake in Lisbon, Portugal in 1755 created aftershocks which extensively damaged Casablanca. It became a French protectorate in the early 20th century and grew quickly. Today it is Morocco’s largest city, with a blend of French and Moroccan influences.

Hassan II Mosque

It was built by, and named for the father of present king of Morocco.

Architecture: Spanish Moorish architecture has three characteristics. 1. The cedar wood that is used is from the Atlas Mountains in northern Morocco is at the top of the walls. 2. Walls are plaster and the designs must be etched by artisans while the plaster is still wet, and that is below the cedar. 3. Mosaics are at the bottom of the walls, and there are Arabic calligraphic writings also near the wall bottoms. These writings are verses from Quran.

No statues or figurines are allowed in the mosque. Italian marble and chandeliers are used throughout the mosque. There is a 20,000 square meter prayer area that can accommodate 25,000 people at one time. It has an ornate retractable ceiling, and a canal through which water flows. Water is known as the “Fountain of Life.” The main cedar door is where the Iman (religious leader stands), and it is in the direction of Mecca. Prayer call is 5 times a day. You can see the speakers that announce the call to prayer in the photo below.

Below the prayer room are 41 fountains. Water in the lotus-shaped fountains is used to cleanse oneself before prayer. Muslims repeat the washing three times before going to prayer.

The Moroccan flag is red with a five pointed star. The points on the star present the 5 pillars of Islam and the 5 calls to prayer.

Our next stop was the Merkat, a restaurant on the Atlantic shore. Here we sampled Moroccan mint tea and cookies.

We ran across the street to visit a McDonalds and it was practically deserted! Why? This is the month of Ramadan when Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset!

Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church

Religious tolerance, that is freedom of religion, is guaranteed in the Moroccan constitution. Most of the population follows Islam, while less than 1% are Christian.

Habous Quarter

The government office building sign is written in Arabic, Berber dialect, and French. The Berber language was only oral, so the written is considered a “borrowed” language. This was a courthouse; now it is the city hall government offices. A portrait of Mohammed VI, current king of Morocco is in the entrance. The architecture is the same as the Hassan II mosque with cedar walls, carved plaster, and mosaics. There is an outer patio with a few orange trees and room to stroll.

Morocco is a constitutional monarchy. However, unlike most constitutional monarchies, the Moroccan king has real powers with the right to veto any legislation, therefore it is not a true constitutional monarchy. There is a two house parliament with members who serve for 5 or 6 years depending on whether they were elected to the upper or lower parliament, and there is a prime minister, who is chosen by king from the majority political party.

Souvenir Shopping

We finished the day buying a few souvenirs, and then our guide made a very special stop for us. He stopped at the Casablanca train station so five of us on the bus could get a Starbucks mug! That was such an unexpected blessing!

Next stop: Cadiz, Spain

Funchal, Madeira

How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth salvation; that saith unto Zion, Thy God reigneth!” Isaiah 52:7

This is another Portuguese archipelago, of which Funchal is the capital of the island of Madeira. 256,000 people live here. 70% of population lives in the southern part of the island because it is less steep, has mild seas, and is more wooded. 20% of the island is covered with forest. Water is deliverered throughout the island via lavadas. Lavadas are man-made channels for water, which are very important for agriculture.

Camacha

In this village, we stopped at a wicker factory and then walked around the town square which was full of beautiful flowers. More than 200 types of daisies!

Pico do Arieiro

Our next stop was the highest peak on Madeira at 1,880 meters (6,000+ ft). The view was spectacular, and we could see both sides of the island. On the way up, we could see our ship docked in Funchal.

Casa de Abrigo do Poiso

We stopped for lunch at Casa de Abrigo do Poiso, a restaurant on the mountain. Appetizer: garlic bread, olives, cheese. 1st course: green cabbage soup with sausage. Side dishes: French fries and polenta, assorted veggies. 2nd course: local fish and steak. Madeira is famous for its wine, and there was an opportunity to sample a glass if one wished to do so. (I didn’t taste the wine, but the Coke Zero was awesome!) After lunch , a Portuguese folk dancing group entertained us.

Carreiros do Monte

In 1850, the wicker basket toboggan transport began. It’s like a large wicker basket on wooden runners. Two men control the toboggan with ropes and special rubber-tired shoes.

Left: Just boarded our toboggan. Right top and bottom: On our way down 2 km of road shared by toboggans and autos! It was an exciting ride Would I do it again? Absolutely!!

Flower Festival in Funchal

Blandy’s Madeira Wine Lodge

Our last stop was a winery. It was formally a monastery. Today, the wine lodge makes four types of wines: bual, sercial, malvasta, and verdelho. We saw a 17th century wine press that belonged to the Jesuits who came over as well as a wine bag that held 40 liters. Then we saw the “nursery” where the newest wines were stored in barrels. We also saw the huge barrels that held older wines. These wines are actually heated for a period of time before being bottled, and once bottled, they do not change their taste over time.

Our next stop is Casablanca, Morocco!

The Azores

“Let them give glory unto the LORD, and declare his praise in the islands.” Isaiah 42:12

Have you ever wondered where the Azores are? The Azorean islands are an archipelago about 800 miles west of Lisbon, Portugal, and they are composed of nine different islands. Mainly volcanic rock, the soil is very fertile, and the Azores are known for growing tea and tobacco. The Azores have the only commercial tea plantation in Europe. They also cultivate pineapples in greenhouses here, and they are known for their pineapple liqueurs. Most of the coastline of these Portuguese-owned islands is composed of volcanic lava. Geothermal energy is the primary source of energy, followed by wind, water, and lastly fossil fuel. 60% of their energy is renewable.

We arrived at São Miguel, the largest island in the archipelago, in its harbor Ponta Delgado.

Cows are plentiful, and dairy products are the primary industry of their economy.

Faljã de Baixo

This region is the pineapple growing center. Greenhouses are throughout the city, and they are used because the Azores do not have a tropical climate, but rather a sub-tropical one, therefore it is not hot enough to grow the pineapples in fields. The pineapples grow on bushes and take about 2 years to grow to maturity. They are grown in stages in different greenhouses, including a “smoking” phase that shocks the plant into fruit production, so harvesting occurs at the same time for all of the plants.

Ribeira Grande

This city is located on the opposite side of the island from where we docked. This church, “Our Lady of the Star,” is the main church in Ribeira Grande. 95% of the Azoreans are Catholic.

The Azores was our first stop after crossing the Atlantic. The weather was great, and the seas were smooth throughout the crossing. Our next stop will be Madeira, another Portuguese island.

Anchors Away!

Psalm 139: 9-10 “If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea; even there shall thy hand lead me, and thy right hand shall hold me.”

This morning, I received this verse from my pastor’s wife, Sandra. It was a special blessing to me because this was the day we boarded the Emerald Princess for our cruise to the Mediterranean. As I reflected on this verse, I was reminded that there is no place we can go that will separate us from the love of God (Romans 8:38-39). He is always there to lead us, sustain us, protect us, and commune with us. It is such a comfort to know that as His children, we are held securely in the palm of His hand at all times (John 10:28).

For the first 7 days, we will be crossing the Atlantic, then our first stop should be the Azores, an island group belonging to the country of Portugal (more on that when we get there). For the first three weeks of this trip, we are in a balcony room on the Aloha deck. The balcony rooms on Princess ships have always been very nice, but this one surprised us because its balcony was huge, which thrilled John! He loves to sit out on the balcony and enjoy the voyage! Today as we sat outside, we were excited to see the US Navy Blue Angels practicing their routines in the skies above us! What a treat!

The Emerald Princess has a very elegant persona, with spiral staircases in the atrium, fine dining venues, and various places to sit and listen to pianists, string trios, and other performers. There is a promenade deck that has a wide path on the outer deck where you can completely around the ship. On the top of the ship, there are open decks with multiple pools, and places to eat, including a pizzeria, a hamburger/hotdog grill, and an ice cream/coffee shop. The best part is that it is all included in the booking, so you simply walk up, ask for what you want, and then eat it sitting by the pool or on your own balcony! YUM!

I will try to share more about ship specifics as the trip progresses. Unfortunately, once we head out to sea, the Internet will not be available to me until we get nearer to land, so it may be a few days until my next post. I will be looking forward to sharing my trip with you as soon as I can get online again.

Thus saith the LORD, which giveth the sun for a light by day, and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night, which divideth the sea when the waves thereof roar; The LORD of hosts is his name:” – Jeremiah 31:35

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Holy, holy, holy! Lord God Almighty! All Thy works shall praise Thy name in earth and sky and sea;                                   Holy, holy, holy! Merciful and mighty! God in three Persons, blessed Trinity!

(from “Holy, Holy, Holy” by J. Dykes and R. Heber)

Antigua

Jeremiah 32:17 “Ah Lord GOD! behold, thou hast made the heaven and the earth by thy great power and stretched out arm, and there is nothing too hard for thee.”

In spite of weather forecasts for rain, we awoke this morning to calm seas and partly cloudy skies as we approached Antigua. Golden rays announced the rising sun in the eastern sky, and the only sound was the quiet hum of the ship’s engines. Opening the sliding door, I was greeted with a beautiful view of the island! To think God simply spoke all this beauty into creation is so incredibly amazing! The vastness of the sea, its deep blue waves in rhythmic harmony as marshmallow clouds hang suspended in a sky blue firmament. Wow! How great Thou art! Read more

St. Lucia

Jeremiah 32:17 “Ah Lord GOD! behold, thou hast made the heaven and the earth by thy great power and stretched out arm, and there is nothing too hard for thee.”

St. Lucia is definitely a gem of the Caribbean! It is an island of verdant forests, volcanic black sand beaches, brilliantly painted flowers, and very friendly people. As we approached, we saw houses nestled within the rainforest adding splashes of contrasting colors to the tapestry of green woven over the island.

Before we reached our first destination, we had several places where we stopped for photos as we ascended into the rainforest. Our first stop provided us with an amazing panoramic view of the azure blue waters of the Caribbean Sea. From this vantage point, we could look down on Castries, the capital, and also, our ship at the dock. Our next stop was overlooking Marigot Bay. A beautiful inlet that often shelters boats during hurricane season, this spot was known for several films made here. Each overlook had a few locals selling their handmade wares, but all we took back with us were pictures.

Finally, we arrived at the Tet Paul Nature Trail. This was a precarious hiking trail that would take us between the Pitons, two peaks that seem to be rising right out of the sea! Made of hardened lava, they rise to an elevation of approximately 2,000 ft. above sea level. I managed to stumble my way up the trail without a spill, and was rewarded with a breathtaking view of the Pitons! Once we made the trek back down, we were rewarded with crispy fish fritters (so delicious!), the sweetest Valencia bananas (I think 1 ate 3 of them throughout the day!), and guava (my first time)!

Our next stop was brief as we made our way to a local waterfall. Most of the folks there were jumping in and taking their photos under the falls, but we chose to stay dry and snap a picture from the sidelines. From here, we went to have lunch at a restaurant on the beach. It was buffet style and had several local selections: plantains, fried bread, cabbage slaw, breadfruit pie, boiled green bananas, lentils, saffron rice, creole chicken and whitefish. Yum!

On the ride back to the ship, I had the opportunity to think about the variety of cultures that we’ve been able to experience. It is so mindboggling to think about the creative mind of God. Our world is diverse in so many ways, and yet it all came from His mind alone. Never mind the incredible process of creation that occurred simply from His spoken word, but just the profound assortment of plants, animals, topography He designed takes your breath away! Amazing doesn’t even begin to describe it!

 

Next stop: Antigua

St. Kitts and Nevis

1 Kings 8:60 “That all the people of the earth may know that the Lord is God, and that there is none else.”

The diversity of the Caribbean islands always amazes me! Although the indigenous history of the islands is similar, the countries that eventually colonized them differed greatly. St. Kitts was fought over by the Spanish, British, and French, but the British and French eventually shared the island in the early 1600s, with Britain eventually taking full control later.

Known for its sugar, St. Kitts’ economy depended on sugar cane until recently, when it no longer became profitable to produced sugar. Now, tourism is the backbone of the economy. On our recent excursions, heat and humidity have been our constant companions, so I finally got wise and brought a cloth and a sweatband! Yoohoo! I was ready to go! By the time we got back to the ship, my sweat band was soaked, but I had a great day!

We visited Romney Manor, once owned by an ancestor of Thomas Jefferson. This estate was beautiful! Surrounded by rainforest, the estate had a plethora of colorful flowers and lush green plants. We strolled around the grounds, enjoying the tropical garden and the shade of a 400-year-old saman tree, whose canopy covered 2/3 of an acre! An added treat was visiting the batik fabric crafts factory on the grounds where we watched a woman make the designs as she explained the process of creating the materials.

Afterwards, we went to the Brimstone Hill Fortress, which is the largest fort in the Caribbean. It was quite a climb to the fort itself. Probably due more to the heat and humidity, but by the time I got to the grounds of the main part of the fort, my muscles were protesting! However, I wasn’t going to quit! I had a fort to explore with John! Cannons were all around, and we were able to roam around checking out the old barracks, ammunition rooms, and officers’ quarters. I found it quite interesting that we could climb all over this multi-leveled fort and there wasn’t a single protective rail on the upper levels! If you weren’t paying attention, it would be a very long drop!

Being at the fortress and hearing about the battles between the French and British for the island reminded me that our battle as Christians is not against a mortal enemy. Ephesians 6:12 says “For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places.” We must be equipped at all times in the full armor of God to fight our adversary, for Satan is formidable and seeks to destroy anyone who loves the Lord. As God’s Word tells us in 1 Peter 5:8, “… the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour.” Therefore, I must be battle-ready at all times, so that no matter what I face in this life, with Christ, I can “withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand.”

Next stop: St. Lucia

St. Thomas, USVI

Isaiah 42:12 “Let them give glory unto the LORD, and declare his praise in the islands.”

Today, we arrived at St. Thomas. It is the second largest island in the archipelago known as the U.S. Virgin Islands. At 31 square miles, it has approximately 50% of the USVI population, and is home to Fort Christian, a U.S. National Landmark, and the oldest standing structure in the Virgin Islands.

St. Thomas was one of the first islands we ever visited in the Caribbean, so this time, we decided to set out on our own. Charlotte Amalie, the capital, is a beautiful place for walking around, especially along the water’s edge, but we started our day by strolling through the town. Of course, we took the requisite photos by the oversized postcards in the port plaza before heading out to the main street. Throughout the plaza there are lots of places to shop, so it can take a bit of time to get from the ship to the main part of town. Once there however, it’s only a short walk to the St. Thomas Skyride, which takes you to Paradise Point high above the city. You don’t have to wait until you reach the top to get great views. Skimming above the treetops in a cable car, you ascend up the hillside getting an amazing panoramic view of the port, the town and some of the offshore islands. When you reach the top, you can walk around, grab a snack, and even do a little souvenir shopping!

Charlotte Amalie is known for its Danish colonial architecture, and many of the streets have Danish names since it became a Danish colony in the late 1600s. There are two houses of worship that are historically important and worth visiting to get a photo or two. Both are two of the oldest structures of their denominations in the Western hemisphere. One is the St. Thomas synagogue, and the second is the Frederick Lutheran Church. A little more exciting is the pirate history of the area. Charlotte Amalie was reputed to be a place often frequented by two famous buccaneers: Blackbeard and Bluebeard. Both pirates have a castle on this island built by the Danes.

Walking along the waterfront, there are shops all along the pathway leading back to the pier where the cruise ships dock. There were places to sit and enjoy the view or take memorable photos. If you look carefully, you may even see an iguana basking in the sun on the rocks along the shore!

One of the most striking things that came to my mind was that despite the differences in geography, flora and fauna, and cultures, God remains the same no matter where I go. Hebrews 13:8 says “Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and today, and forever,” but He is also the same here, there, or anywhere else! There is such comfort in knowing that my God is always with me, always aware of what is happening in my life, and always cares for me no matter where I may be!

Next stop: St. Kitts and Nevis

Caribbean Princess at Princess Cays

Psalm 24:1 “The earth is the LORD’S, and the fullness thereof; the world and they that dwell therein.”

What do you do on a cruise line’s private island? Anything you want! One of the best things about sailing with Princess Cruises is their private island, Princess Cays. John and I like this stop because no matter what we are interested in doing – kayaking, swimming, snorkeling, or just laying out on the beach – we can do it here. Since this island is just for Princess cruises, the beaches are not overcrowded, and we took advantage of that right away! Into the sparkling blue waters of the Caribbean Sea we went! I think we could have stayed in the water for the entire time we were at Princess Cays, but the delicious smells of the beach BBQ kept wafting by, and we couldn’t resist. We headed for the buffet lunch pavilion where we were treated to a variety of tasty entrees. Mouthwatering hamburgers, cheeseburgers, hotdogs, and cajun chicken were grilled on site, and the only problem was deciding which to choose! (Yes, we could have them all if we wanted, but this was only Day 1, so we exercised restraint!) All the fixings were there, plus a couple of side salads and of course, dessert! Cookies and brownies were piled high on platters, plus various tropical fruits were cut right in front of you! Watermelons, pineapples, cantaloupe and honeydew! (By the way, this fabulous meal was included in the cruise package!)

After our lunch, we took a stroll down the beach and saw several small shops that offered anything from souvenirs to island clothing to beach accessories. Individual pastel-colored cabanas could be found a bit farther down the beach, and could be rented for the duration of our stay by those who wanted a little more privacy. No matter where we walked, we had a beautiful view of our ship, the Caribbean Princess, anchored off shore.

The Caribbean Princess is the first ship in the fleet that is fully equipped with the Ocean Medallion. This is a replacement for the traditional cruise card and makes the voyage much more personal. You can even create your own avatar that follows you around the ship! (Not actually following you, but on the digital screens throughout the ship!) The medallion can be worn in necklace or bracelet form, in a sport band, or on a pocket clip. It was pretty awesome walking up to my door and seeing my face appear on the wall screen before it automatically unlocked the door! Pretty convenient when your hands are full of late afternoon snacks!! There are so many great things you can do with the Ocean Medallion, and it’s been lots of fun learning how to use it on this cruise.

One last plus on the Caribbean Princess is the new internet service. In past cruises, the internet has been very slow and tedious for use when at sea, and when we were in port, everyone would race to a location that offered free wi-fi. No longer will you see me rushing to the nearest hot spot in town to send a text message! With the installation of the MedallionNet, logging on to the internet is quick and easy, and the speed is amazingly fast… even in the middle of the ocean! I have been able to log on to Facebook, You Tube, my email, and even FaceTime with the family back home in seconds! It is affordable and easy to use. I cannot wait until all the ships in Princess’ fleet are equipped with MedallionNet!

Next stop: St. Thomas, USVI

Liquid Sapphires

Genesis 1:2b “And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.” 

As we left Ft. Lauderdale last week, I found myself thinking about the Spirit of God moving across the waters of the earth prior to God speaking light into existence. It is difficult to imagine what it must have been like at that time. No lifeforms in the ocean; no sea birds soaring overhead; no islands rising majestically above the waves. Just the Spirit of God gently caressing the face of the waters as He moved along. As the sea breeze blew ever so gently, I closed my eyes and imagined the sweet touch of the Holy Spirit upon my face. The power of God can be like a whisper on the wind, so light upon our consciousness, while other times it can be so powerful that the very awareness of its magnitude is staggering.

As we sailed into the Atlantic Ocean, the coastline eventually disappeared, and we were surrounded by nothing but water as far as the eye could see. Like sapphires in liquid form, the ocean was the deepest shade of blue. The seas were calm; no white foam spilling over the top of cresting waves, just gentle ripples moving across the vastness of a great sea. Could it have been like this when God’s Spirit moved across the face of the deep? No violent storms, no crashing waves, no thunderous roar of angry seas? Just the presence of the Holy Spirit gliding effortlessly over the waters, stirring the depths of the sea in anticipation of what was to come? Oh! to have ridden the wings of God’s Spirit at that time! To witness that moment when God spoke! When creation’s first day burst forth in brilliant illumination! Four simple words, “Let there be light” and millions of glittering diamonds erupted across the aquatic cobalt blue shroud covering the earth when God’s light appeared for the first time!

It’s amazing to think that the same Holy Spirit that “moved upon the face of the waters” is the One that dwells within each saved person. And when God speaks to our hearts, there is once again brilliant illumination in our soul as the light of His Word quickens us and then bursts forth for all the world to see.